{"id":44561,"date":"2022-03-07T14:15:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-07T19:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/?p=44561"},"modified":"2025-11-05T12:48:06","modified_gmt":"2025-11-05T17:48:06","slug":"subject-line-tests-and-tips","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/subject-line-tests-and-tips","title":{"rendered":"Subject Line Tests and Tips You Haven\u2019t Tried"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t<div id=\"simple-text-block-block_d573333a8f2dd829a454abb3c7468cd6\" class=\"block-simple-text-block alignfull \" style=\"background-color:\">\n  <div class=\"container\">\n  \t<div class=\"row\">\n  \t\t<div class=\"col\">\n  \t\t\t<div class=\"copy\">\n  \t\t\t\t<p>Subject line tests can help you get a better understanding of how to capture attention and cut through inbox clutter, but the \u201crules\u201d around what separates a winning subject line from a loser aren\u2019t so cut and dry.<\/p>\n<p>Read on to learn some of the subject line insights recently offered up by own Senior Email Marketing Manager, Jaina Mistry, on <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/community.constantcontact.com\/t5\/Community-Blog\/Q-amp-A-from-our-quot-Get-More-Opens-with-Great-Subject-Lines\/ba-p\/382070\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Constant Contact\u2019s \u201cGet More Opens With Great Subject Lines\u201d webinar<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Don\u2019t underestimate your \u201cFrom\u201d line<\/h2>\n<p>Your subject line helps convince your audience to open your email, but your focus should be broader than that single line of text &#8211; it should be part of a cohesive <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/what-is-lifecycle-marketing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lifecycle marketing<\/a> strategy that engages subscribers at every touchpoint. According to Constant Contact, 45% of email subscribers will open an email simply based on who they think it\u2019s from.<\/p>\n<p>Make sure your \u201cFrom\u201d line is clearly recognized and trusted by your subscribers. In some cases, that may mean you need to include both a sender first name and your company name; in others, the company name might suffice. (<a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/email-ab-testing-how-to\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A\/B testing<\/a> approaches in your \u201cFrom\u201d line is always an option, too!)<\/p>\n<h2>Make your preview text and subject line partners<\/h2>\n<p>This bit of copy should be thought of as an extension of your subject line\u2013and the two elements should work together symbiotically. Avoid using repetitive messages or phrases in your subject line and <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/the-ultimate-guide-to-preview-text-support\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">preview text<\/a>, which follows it.\u00a0 Think of how they\u2019ll look in the inbox and write them to support one another.<\/p>\n<h2>Know your audience<\/h2>\n<p>Constant Contact recommends sticking to subject lines that are seven words or less when emails are opened on a mobile device, but there isn\u2019t a universally ideal length. Start by digging into where your audience is opening their emails, and <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/how-to-write-the-perfect-subject-line-infographic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">conduct subject line tests<\/a> to see what length gets the most engagement.<\/p>\n<h3>Prioritize the \u201cwhy\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>When brainstorming subject lines, think about <i>why<\/i> the reader should open your email. For example, the subject line \u201cMarch newsletter\u201d addresses the <i>what<\/i>, but says nothing about why they should read it.<\/p>\n<p>Experiment with subject line tests to hone in on creative approaches that work best for your audience. But remember an effective subject line doesn\u2019t have to be outrageous or clever. \u201cWe have very straightforward subject lines in our newsletter, <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/litmus-news\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Litmus News.<\/a> In the entire subject line, we summarize the key pieces of content in the newsletter, and it works very well. Our audience knows exactly what they are going to get when they open it,\u201d says Mistry.<\/p>\n<p>The more you test, the more primed you are to make an impact during high-stakes seasons, like the holidays. Leading up to your big holiday, Cyber Monday, or <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/black-friday-email-marketing-strategy-guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black Friday email campaigns<\/a>, experiment with a range of subject lines so you&#8217;re taking your best step forward. Look for inspiration in your own inbox, on <a rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/reallygoodemails.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Really Good Emails<\/a>, or dive into\u00a0these <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/best-email-subject-lines-for-black-friday-cyber-monday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Black Friday email subject lines <\/a>to get ideas flowing.<\/p>\n<h3>Update subject lines for non-openers<\/h3>\n<p>If you are resending the same email to try to engage subscribers that didn\u2019t open the first time, write a new subject line and update the preview text. They may have simply overlooked your email, but something about your message didn\u2019t capture their attention the first time around. Try a new tactic with your copy (whether tone, length or message) that might make them want to read the second time around.<\/p>\n<h3>Brainstorm fresh subject line ideas<\/h3>\n<p>Subject line tests can help you continuously learn what gets the most response from your audience. But remember that any findings you arrive at apply to your specific subscriber list, at a specific point in time. Don\u2019t be afraid to test a variety of approaches and remain open to constantly learning more about what works.To kickstart your creative juices, try some of these approaches:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Write down five or 10 subject line ideas that could work, and play with how those ideas might be supported by preview text.<\/li>\n<li>Experiment with power words that trigger emotion you want your subscriber to feel, that will help encourage conversion. (But <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/misleading-subject-lines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">don\u2019t be misleading<\/a>!)<\/li>\n<li>Focus on the pain points you can solve for your audience<\/li>\n<li>Play with alliteration (every word using the same letter)<\/li>\n<li>Experiment with humor<\/li>\n<li>Try pop culture references (but only if they are relevant to your audience)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Play with email personalization<\/h2>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/resources\/email-personalization-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Email personalization<\/a> can make subscribers feel \u201cseen.\u201d In your subject line, that can include using their name, pulling in contact details related to a past purchase or interaction, or apply <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/contextual-targeting-vs-behavioral-targeting\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">behavioral targeting<\/a> to reference an item they\u2019ve clicked on in the past.<\/p>\n<p>Try different personalization subject line tests to see what works for your audience\u2013and delivers on the goals of your campaign. If they\u2019re opening your message because they see their name, but your click-to-open rate is actually going down\u2013you may want to try other approaches that encourage them to engage.<\/p>\n<p>If your emails tout a sale or similar promotional message used by your competitors, experiment with personalized subject line tests to get specific about what you know they like. Instead of simply letting your audience know there\u2019s a sale today, let them know the sweaters they\u2019ve been eyeing are on sale today.<\/p>\n<h3>Try numbers and emojis<\/h3>\n<p>Telling people exactly what they\u2019ll see in your email by using a number in your subject line can ease uncertainty and grab attention\u2013but your message must deliver on your promise. If you\u2019re telling subscribers to open your email to see three fabulous looks for spring, make sure your message shows them exactly that.<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/harness-the-power-of-emojis-in-your-inbox\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Using emojis in your inbox<\/a> can also be a fun subject line test, even if you\u2019re talking to business customers. \u201cOur B2B audience loves them. We use more commonly used emojis, but they\u2019re such an ingrained piece of language now. Even B2B marketers are still talking to humans,\u201d says Mistry.<\/p>\n<p>To experiment with emojis in a subject line, take the emoji out of the copy to make sure it still makes sense if it were removed.\u00a0 From an accessibility standpoint, subscribers who use screen readers will not have the emoji read out loud. Think of the emoji as support for your copy, not replacement text.<\/p>\n<h3>Never stop testing<\/h3>\n<p>Subject lines are critical to your email marketing performance, but they are not an exact science. Experiment with subject line tests and <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/6-crucial-email-qa-tasks-you-can-automate-with-litmus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">email QA tests<\/a> often and make sure you collect your results. There are so many things that can impact why someone does or doesn\u2019t open \u2013including seasonality, or audience changes. Or, if you&#8217;re in the middle of an <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/how-to-migrate-esps-easily\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">email migration<\/a> between ESPs, test to make sure nothing is broken! Whether it\u2019s once every quarter or every month, test over time and keep learning.<\/p>\n<p>If you do conduct an A\/B subject line test (or perform <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/blog\/email-testing-and-qa\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">email QA)<\/a>, be careful of sending the \u201cwinner\u201d to the group who first received the other subject line. (If you don\u2019t plan to change your message; you don\u2019t want them to feel they\u2019re being spammed). At the very least, consider only sending the winner to those who didn\u2019t open your message the first time around.<\/p>\n<div class=\"cta\">\n<table style=\"background-color: #f2f3f6;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"block-1\" style=\"padding: 20px 10px 20px 20px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4104\" src=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/logo.png\" alt=\"Litmus logo\" width=\"140\" height=\"165\" \/><\/td>\n<td class=\"block-2\" style=\"padding: 20px 20px 20px 10px;\">\n<p class=\"zero\"><strong>Ready to get more out of your subject lines?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"zero\">Give Litmus a try to see how you can optimize and test subject lines before you ever hit send.<\/p>\n<p class=\"zero\"><a class=\"btn medium orange button\" rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.litmus.com\/pricing\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Try Litmus for free<\/a><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n  \t\t\t<\/div>\n  \t\t<\/div>\n  \t<\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":44564,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"tags":[45,65],"blog_category":[53],"class_list":["post-44561","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-deliverability","tag-subject-lines","blog_category-tips-resources"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.5 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - 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